The Artist:
Frida
Kahlo de Rivera was born July 6, 1907in Coyocoán, Mexico City,
Mexico. Frida grew up in the
family’s home which is later
referred as the Blue House or Casa Azul. Her father, Wilhelm was a German photographer who had
immigrated to Mexico where he met and married her mother Matilde. At the age of 6, she contracted polio,
which caused her to be bedridden for nine months. While she did recover from
the illness, she limped when she walked because the disease damaged her right
leg and foot. Her father encouraged her to play soccer, go swimming to
help her recovery. On September
17, 1925, Kahlo was traveling on a bus when the vehicle collided with a
streetcar. As a result of the collision, Kahlo was impaled by a steel handrail,
which went into her hip and came out the other side. She suffered serious
injuries as a result, including fractures in her spine and pelvis. She was
considered to be one of Mexico's
greatest artists, Frida began painting after she was severely injured in a bus
accident. In 1929 she got married to Diego Rivera who encouraged her artwork (Herrera, 15).
In 1930, they lived in San Francisco, California, where Kahlo showed her
painting Frieda and Diego Rivera
at the Sixth Annual Exhibition of the San Francisco Society of Women Artist.
She incorporated more graphic and surrealistic elements in her work for example
her painting, Henry Ford Hospital
(1932), where she appears on a hospital bed with several items things such as a fetus, a snail,
a flower, a pelvis, and others which were floating around her connected to her
by red, vein like strings , the work was deeply personal, telling the story of
her second miscarriage. Extremely
depressed, Frida was hospitalized
again in April 1954 because of poor health, or, as some reports indicated, a
suicide attempt. Kahlo died on July 13 at her beloved Blue House. There has
been some speculation regarding the nature of her death. It was reported to be
caused by a pulmonary embolism, but there have also been stories about a
possible suicide. Since her death, Kahlo’s fame as an artist has grown. The
Blue House was opened as a museum in 1958. The feminist movement of the 1970s
led to renewed interest in her life and work, as Kahlo was viewed by many as an
icon of female creativity (Davies, 1027-28).
The Work:
Kahlo created this oil on metal after a report surfaced of an unfaithful woman being stabbed to death on a cot by her spouse. At the time, she was going through her own chronic pain and emotional pain because her husband, Diego, a fellow painter, her and younger sister were having an affair with one another. This painting enabled her to express her pain through a re-creation of someone else's real-life experience. Kahlo told a close friend that she herself felt, "murdered by life"(www.lisawallerrogers.wordpress.com). The white and black doves presented at the top of the painting symbolize the light and dark sides of love and the ribbon they are holding say,"…because she gave herself to another bastard, but today I snatched her away, her hour has come"(www.fridakahlofans.com).
Kahlo created this oil on metal after a report surfaced of an unfaithful woman being stabbed to death on a cot by her spouse. At the time, she was going through her own chronic pain and emotional pain because her husband, Diego, a fellow painter, her and younger sister were having an affair with one another. This painting enabled her to express her pain through a re-creation of someone else's real-life experience. Kahlo told a close friend that she herself felt, "murdered by life"(www.lisawallerrogers.wordpress.com). The white and black doves presented at the top of the painting symbolize the light and dark sides of love and the ribbon they are holding say,"…because she gave herself to another bastard, but today I snatched her away, her hour has come"(www.fridakahlofans.com).
My Reaction:
Everything about this piece screams femininity to me because the painting reveals one of the many hardships that females experience everyday. Nearly, two-thirds of crimes committed against women is done by the hands of someone close to them (allaboutcounseling.com). There is a man in the painting but it's as if he's not even there because your attention is first drawn to this poor woman's lifeless body. Through it all Kahlo still manages to display how beautiful the female anatomy is by keeping the body completely nude. I just can't understand what could trigger someone to have so much rage towards another human being.This piece was truly a call for help for all females affected by domestic violence.
Works Cited:
Davies, Penelope W., Walter Denny, Frima Hofrichter, Joseph Jacobs, Ann Roberts, and David Simon. Janson's History of Art: The Western Tradition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2007. Print.
"Domestic Violence." â Battered Women, Children â Physical Abuse. Web. 05 Mar. 2012. <http://www.allaboutcounseling.com/domestic_violence.htm>.
"A Few Small Nips (Passionately in Love)." Few Small Nips, Unos Cuantos Piquetitos, Frida Kahlo, C0150. Web. 05 Mar. 2012. <http://www.fridakahlofans.com/c0150.html>.
Herrera, Hayden. Frida, a Biography of Frida Kahlo. New York: Harper & Row, 1983. Print.
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